Tourette Syndrome explained

Tourette syndrome is a neurological condition that causes people to make involuntary sounds or movements called tics.

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Information and advice

Tourette syndrome (TS) usually starts in childhood and continues into adulthood. While it is often misunderstood, TS is more common than many people think and affects around 1 in 100 school-aged children in the UK. Tics can include anything from blinking and coughing to saying words or phrases unexpectedly. The condition often occurs alongside others such as ADHD, autism or OCD. With the right understanding and support, people with TS can live full, independent lives.

Quick facts

What are tics?

Tics are sudden movements or sounds that a person makes without meaning to.

Living with Tourette Syndrome

TS is different for everyone, but many people experience changes in their tics over time.

Co-occurring conditions

Tourette syndrome often appears alongside other conditions.

Diagnosis and support

Diagnosis is usually made by a neurologist or specialist.

Reasonable adjustments at school or work

Small changes can make a big difference for someone with TS.

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Do you require help right now?

We are not a crisis service.
If you feel you might harm yourself or are in immediate danger, call 999.

  • Call Samaritans 116 123 – free, 24 hours a day 
  • Text SHOUT to 85258 for confidential support
  • Dial NHS 111, then choose Option 2 for mental health help

Resources and further reading

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Information and Support

The UK’s leading TS charity, offering advice, peer support and education resources.

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Living with Tourette Syndrome

In this video by the BBC, young people with Tourette syndrome share their stories and how they handle daily life.

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Tourette Syndrome Overview

Provides clinical information on symptoms, causes and treatments.

Related support

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Time to talk

Need someone to listen right now? Our peer-support line offers friendly, trained listeners by phone or video.

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Advocacy Services

Help to make sure your voice is heard in school, work or healthcare settings.

Frequently asked questions

Is Tourette syndrome a disability?

Yes. Tourette syndrome is recognised as a disability under the Equality Act 2010 when it has a substantial impact on daily life.

No. Only a small number of people with TS have coprolalia (involuntary swearing). Most tics are not offensive.

Some people can suppress tics for short periods, but this often causes stress and discomfort.

Support may include reasonable adjustments like rest breaks, a quiet space or extra time during exams.